Monday, April 23, 2012

Guest blogger David Haas: Physical Fitness Contributes to Cancer Symptom Management


Physical Fitness Contributes to Cancer Symptom Management

A diagnosis of cancer is almost always followed by multiple diagnoses of symptoms and prescriptions to manage them. Some of these symptoms may result from the cancer itself or even the stress of diagnosis, but most are the product of treatment protocols involving surgery, radiation, hormone therapy and chemotherapy. The end result is an expensive list of maintenance medications, aimed at keeping the quality of life as high as possible, and yet more medicines to control the side effects of primary symptom management.

Mixing so many pharmaceuticals together at a time when the body is suffering from aggressive treatment of cancer is not desirable, but doctors come to it by means of risk calculation. One of the more common symptoms is emotional disorder, which can include anxiety and depression. Emotional disorders can be life threatening, and at best they can cause severe disruption to the patient's social and home life. Other symptoms, such as fatigue, digestive problems and insomnia, may not be life threatening in the short term, but they are distressing and can increase the risk of chronic diseases over the long term.

Uses of Exercise in Treatment Protocols

Researchers have discovered that a low- to no-cost intervention can actually be better at mitigating the symptoms of cancer and treatment than pharmaceuticals. This complimentary intervention also causes no side effects when used responsibly. Physical fitness has a long history of being the premier preventive medicine, but it was believed in decades past that exercise was too risky for cancer patients. Safety of exercise for every cancer patient has been established, and the leading cancer experts now recommend that all patients include a fitness routine in their fights against cancer.

Research on the efficacy of exercise has targeted all common forms of cancer and several of the less common ones. Guidelines have been created to suggest appropriate routines and specific programs for patients receiving different types of therapy.

* Surgery can be especially difficult on a cancer patient for several reasons. It is generally accompanied by radiation or chemotherapy to shrink tumors prior to removal and kill any remaining cancer cells afterwards. A healthy person may recover quickly from new types of surgery, but patients often have much slower recovery. Loss of basic functions is also common, and there is no guarantee of full recovery.

Exercise routines have been developed specifically for each of the common surgeries, and fitness experts can develop routines for uncommon circumstances. Exercise has been shown in many cases to speed recovery and hasten the return of basic functions, including bladder control and libido.

* Radiation is primarily used in conjunction with chemotherapy. New technology allows for smaller and more targeted doses to be delivered, but these treatments still take a toll by combining the worst of treatment symptoms. Exercise can mitigate the symptoms, which is good news for patients receiving treatments for mesothelioma and other palliative care situations.

* Hormonal therapy for breast and prostate cancer can result in rapid weight changes, mood disorders, and bone loss. Weight-bearing exercises can counter bone loss by prompting the body to redirect nutrition. It also builds lean muscle that serves as a metabolic buffer against rapid weight gain or loss. Depression is often a side effect of both the primary symptoms caused by hormone treatment and the fact of having cancer to begin with. It is also linked to other forms of treatment. Aerobic exercise is known to be an effective antidepressant.

The overall effects of exercise impact every system of the body in a positive way. Patients looking for an accepted alternative route of symptom management now have expert-approved options.

 By David Haas


See David's Mesothelioma Cancer Alliance Blog at: http://www.mesothelioma.com/blog

Sunday, February 5, 2012

Day 7 - 05/02/12 LAST DAY!!

Last day!!


SLEEP:
I went to sleep at around 11:30pm last and and slept until 7:30am this morning.


Meal 1 - 9:00am 
- Leftover chicken salad (about 1 cup)
- double shot black coffee with 50mL skim milk













Meal 2 - 10:30am
- 1 med nectarine
- 750mL water
- I also snacked on about 15 macadamia nuts over the next hour.



3/4 full skim latte from a coffee shop @ 11:30am






Meal 3 - 1:00pm
Large grilled chicken salad with about 80g chicken breast and around 50g steamed pumpkin. I asked for the dressing on the side, and used about 1 tsp.

I'm up to about 3L of water at this point. (I drink a lot more when it's hot!)



- BSC Hydroxyburn protein bar. This bar was low carb with only 1g of sugar. Although protein bars generally aren't great (nutritionally speaking), usually a better option than a chocolate bar if you feel like something sweet.
- 1 can sugar free V (i know, i know!)
- 1 carrot


Meal 5 - 5:30pm 
- 180g of tofu cooked in a pan (no oil) with soy sauce and 3/4 cup broccoli
- 1 cup chopped mango and nectarine with 2 tbsp full fat greek yoghurt
- 3/4 can of Coke zero

Meal 6 - 8:00pm
- "Slim pasta" with a tin of tomatoes, garlic, chilli, leftover tofu and broccoli, 2 tbsp low fat semi-dried tomatoes and 2 tbsp low fat grated cheese.


Total fluid intake:
- 3.5L of water 
- 2 coffees
- 1 sugar free V
- 3/4 can of Coke zero

Saturday, February 4, 2012

Day 6 - 04/02/12

SLEEP:

I went to sleep at around 11:30pm last and and SLEPT IN until 9:30am..this was amazing!



Meal 1 - 10:00am 
- Oat pancakes (1/2 cup rolled oats, 2 egg whites, 1 tbsp vanilla protein powder, 2 tbsp mixed frozen berries, cinnamon-served with 2 tbsp full fat greek yoghurt).
- Double shot black coffee with 50mL skim milk.





Workout - 12:30am
- 20 minute treadmill run @ 10km/h
- 25 minutes Cross-trainer, level 12
- 3 sets of 15 reps Seated calf raise
- 3 sets of 20 ab leg raises
- 3 sets of 20 V-ups



Meal 2 - 2:30pm
- 100g salmon fillet cooked with teriyaki sauce
- 100g snapper cooked with lemon juice
- 2 cups of salad with 1/2 an avocado

- 1 can Coke zero
- Black coffe with 50mL light soy milk







Meal 3 - 5:00pm
- 2 thin rice cakes
- 1 tbsp almond, brazil, cashew spread
- 1 med nectarine

I've had about 1.5L of water at this point



Meal 4 - 6:45-7:15pm 
- 1 carrot and a bottle of water (to eat in the car) then a protein bar at the movies


















- Vietnamese chicken salad (takeaway from a Vietnamese restaurant). Contained approx 70g chicken breast
- watermelon & pineapple
- Extra 1 cup of sliced iceberg lettuce

- 1/2 can Coke zero

- 1 cup chopped watermelon
- 1/2 cup full fat greek yoghurt
- handful of almonds
- 2 thin rice cakes
- 1 tbsp ABC spread





I was still feeling quite hungry after the salad, so i drank some water and waited a little while then had the watermelon/yoghurt/rice cakes.










Total fluid intake:
- 3L of water 
- 2 coffees
- 1.5 can of Coke zero

Friday, February 3, 2012

Day 5 - 03/02/12

SLEEP:
I went to sleep at around 10:30pm last night and woke up at 5:15am this morning.
I slept well.

Coffee - 5:15am 
- Double shot black coffee with 70mL of 2% milk.
- Weight watchers fruit jelly cup












Meal 1 - 7:15am 
- 1/2 cup rolled oats, cooked with water in the microwave.
- sliced strawberry
- 2 tsp vanilla protein powder
I didn't have time to make my egg whites this morning :-(
(I should have been prepared and cooked my eggs the night before!)






Workout - 11:30am
- 20 minute treadmill run @ 10.5km/h

3 sets of 12-15 reps of each:
- Wide grip lat pulldown
- Seated cable row
- Rear delt flys
- 45 degree leg press
- Single leg deadlifts 
- Alternating lunges (3 sets of 40-50)

- 10 minutes Cross-trainer, level 12


Meal 2 - 1:30pm
Way too long between meals! I  didn't have a chance to eat between working and training as i didn't want to eat immediately before i worked out (this usually makes me feel a bit sick).
- Skim picollo
- Salad (no dressing) with around 100g grilled chicken breast, fresh lemon juice
- 1 small piece of rye toast, 1/4 avocado, fresh lemon juice
-3 glasses of water







Meal 3 - 3:00pm
-  2 thin rice cakes, 1 tbsp almond, brazil, cashew spread, 1/2 green apple
- 1 mug peppermint tea
- Black coffee with 50mL skim milk
- bottle of water
I was feeling really hungry, due to the big time gap between meal 1 & 2.

I've had about 2L of water by this point




 
Meal 4 - 5:45pm
- 1/2 cup brown rice, a few sprigs of fresh coriander
- 110g fillet of skinless salmon, cooked with teriyaki sauce and 1/2 small brown onion

This was delicious!!

After the meal i had a can of Coke zero


- 1 1/2 cups chopped watermelon, rockmelon and pineapple
This was shared between 2, so i ate about half














Meal 6 - 9:00pm
- 2 cups of thai salad (mixed lettuce, red onion, coriander, mint, tomato, cucumber dressed with lime juice, fish sauce and a dash of sweet chilli sauce)
- About 200g of grilled snapper. Cooked using lemon juice, no oil/butter.



Total fluid intake:
- 3L of water 
- 3 coffees
- 1 can of Coke zero